Race Car Suspension Design

Automotive Design

Project Info

Objective

Designed a race car suspension system suitable for drifting by achieving the following criteria,

  • Added trail and reduced caster which adds more grip by increasing tire contact patch.
  • Optimized camber ranging from -3 to -6.
  • Adjustable Ackerman.
  • 70 degrees depending on your wheel size and offset.
  • Minimal bump steer in drift by perfecting tie-rod pitch angle.
  • The compact drop knuckle design makes for a lighter and stronger design.
  • Chromoly Heim joints and spherical bearings with self-lubricating nylon race which are easily replaceable.

Solution

  • Designed with CAD software.
  • Designed the Knuckles and A-arms to be manufactured using laser cutting and welding.
  • The following parts were custom designed,
    • Knuckle
    • Lower arm
    • Upper arm
  • For the brakes, Wilwood calipers and rotors were used.
  • For all joints, 5/8″ Heim joints were used.

Results

  • Adjustable caster from 4.64 to 11.54 degrees.
  • Adjustable camber from -1.9 to -8.26 degrees.
  • 3 presets were designed for Ackerman.
  • Custom-made knuckle with 0.25in thickness 7075 steel. All parts can be laser cut and welded together.

3D Cad designig

Design Criteria

CAD Software and Tools Used
  • 3D modeling and Simulation using CAD
  • Rendering Images
Design Guidelines and Standards
  • All the calculations for the suspension design was done inside our company and according to the calculations we have designed the geometry
Manufacturing Methods Used
  • Laser Cutting  using CNC machine
  • Welding

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